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How to extend the service life of electric bicycle batteries
Today’s environmentally friendly electric bicycles are suitable for everything from exercise to commuting. Electric bicycles are easy to park, reducing your carbon footprint and allowing you to enjoy the beauty of the surrounding environment. They are very interesting in the city and on the trails. Accordingly, the article will tell you how to extend the service life of electric bicycle batteries.
As the price of lithium-ion batteries drops, the cost of electric bicycles is also falling. Technology is constantly improving. For people of all income levels, high-quality electric bicycles are more affordable than before. Most electric bicycle manufacturers use long-life lithium batteries for electric bicycles. They are a major improvement over previous battery types. The lithium electric bicycle battery is small and light. This means that electric bicycles will not be that heavy. The battery can work at various temperatures. This means that cyclists can ride electric bikes in more situations throughout the year.
The self-discharge rate is low, generally around 5% per month. Lithium batteries are non-toxic and can be recycled. If properly maintained, the cycle life can be as high as 1,000 cycles. Make sure that your bike is ready for the next adventure through the following tips on the maintenance and maintenance of electric bike batteries. Follow these guidelines to extend the battery life and running time of electric bicycles.
Charge your e-bike battery properly
If the lithium battery is completely discharged, it will reduce its ability to maintain charge. This leads to a reduction in capacity. It is best to charge the lithium battery. Plug in the power after riding, even if you only walk a few miles. If you do use up all the battery power, you should charge it as soon as possible.
Use the provided charger
Do not mix and match chargers. Only use the charger that comes with the electric bike or conversion kit. Using the wrong charger may cause explosion and fire. Fully charge the battery before you ride for the first time
When you get a new electric bike or retrofit kit, please charge the battery fully before riding for the first time. Follow the instructions in the user manual. A full charge may take four to eight hours.
Create a safe charging station
As mentioned above, all large lithium batteries are at risk of catching fire. It is wise to designate a safe place to charge your electric bicycle battery. Outside or in the center of the empty garage floor are two good choices. Make sure that the location is dry.
Here are some details about the maintenance of electric bicycle batteries:
It’s worth repeating: use the charger that comes with the bicycle battery. Place a fire extinguisher nearby to deal with a battery fire in an emergency.
Pay attention to the time the battery is on the charger. The smart charger can sense the completion of charging and shut down. As a backup, when you are not using the charger, please unplug the charger.
If your charger is not a smart charger, please pay close attention to the time when charging. Pull out the plug after charging is complete.
There is no error in charging the battery after each use.
If you store the battery for several months, charge it once a month when not in use.
Turn off the electric bike after each use. If the power switch remains on and the battery has not been charged for a period of time, a malfunction may occur. Some battery systems have an automatic shutdown function to prevent over-discharge and extend the life of electric bicycle batteries.
If you think the battery is damaged, do not charge it. Do not charge it when left unattended in the building. Always buy batteries from reliable suppliers and charge them carefully.
Do not completely discharge the battery regularly
As mentioned earlier, you should not completely discharge your electric bicycle battery on a regular basis. Discharging lithium-ion batteries to 0% is harmful. The battery has no charge memory. Shallow discharge and recharge are better. They will not increase the pressure on the battery, thus making the battery life longer. Use regular partial discharge to extend battery life. When the battery power reaches 50%, charge it. It’s okay if your battery is completely discharged occasionally. However, it is best to charge it every few times to avoid 100% discharge.
The best technique for effective maintenance of electric bike batteries is to read your owner’s manual. Don’t think you can figure it out. There are some dangers in lithium-ion electric bicycle batteries. They can be flammable if used improperly or paired with the wrong charger. Following the manual recommendations means that your battery will last longer. The battery life of electric bicycles is calculated according to the charging cycle. It is based on the number of full charges (from 0 to 100%) that the battery can withstand before it loses effectiveness.
Lithium-ion electric bicycle batteries can be charged for an average of 30 miles. During maintenance, the battery life can reach 1,000 full charges from dead to fully charged. The manufacturer specifies the maximum number of charging cycles. It refers to the number of charging cycles that the battery can perform without loss of efficiency.
After the specified number of cycles is reached, performance is expected to decrease. The battery cannot be charged for a long time. At this point, you can decide whether you need to replace the battery. Electric bicycle batteries usually become inefficient after three to five years of regular use. You need to know your battery and charger. Read the user manual and any warning labels on the battery or bicycle. If you have any questions, please consult the manufacturer or your local bicycle dealer.
Create the best environment for your battery
Try not to expose your electric bicycle battery to high temperatures, sub-freezing temperatures, water or high humidity. Avoid shock, vibration and puncture. The better the environment, the longer the battery will run at full capacity.
Stay away from extreme temperatures
Extremely hot or cold temperatures can affect performance. Lithium batteries like cool temperatures. If you want to extend the battery life of an electric bike, please don’t let it get hot. It’s okay to be warm, but it’s not good to feel hot to the touch. The recommended storage temperature for the battery is between 32 degrees Fahrenheit and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Extreme temperatures exceeding 104 degrees Fahrenheit should be avoided. The lithium powder in the battery cell loses resistance when heated. An increase in temperature will cause the battery to discharge faster. You will have to charge more frequently.
Cooler temperatures are better. Your battery will last longer. That’s because lithium powder will increase resistance in colder conditions. Maybe you have heard the suggestion to store lithium batteries in the refrigerator. The manufacturer recommends this to extend the life of the battery. It is difficult to store electric bicycle batteries in a refrigerator. Instead, place it in the coldest possible place. However, remember to warm the battery to room temperature before charging. If you charge a frozen battery, you may damage it.
Keep the battery dry
Store the bicycle in a dry place. Don’t forget to consider humidity. Humidity is not good for any electronic equipment. Check the contacts on the battery every two months. Make sure they are clean and dry. If corrosion is found, use emery cloth to remove it.
Long-term bicycle battery storage
If you will not use an electric bicycle for several months, make a plan for safe storage of your bicycle and electric bicycle batteries. First, choose a fireproof storage location. Lithium batteries will self-discharge or run out at the fastest speed after being fully charged. When it is almost flat, it discharges at a much lower rate. For a long period of time, the battery will lose the least capacity if it is partially discharged.
However, you don’t want to leave the battery almost empty. This is not good for it either. Try to store it at 40% to 80% power. This amount of charge reduces the loss of capacity over time while protecting the battery. What does this mean for storage purposes? If you have a smart charger, please charge to 80%. If not, you can estimate the cost. Riding a bicycle is about 20% to 60% of the full charge distance or time. Then, store the battery in a cold place. If possible, charge the battery briefly every four to six weeks. If it is not convenient to check frequently, you can check the battery every three months. Check the charge level and charge if needed to fully charge it.
Never open your bicycle battery
There is never a reason to open your electric bike battery. Don’t try to check them. Don’t try to fix them. The lithium powder in lithium ion batteries is flammable. It will explode on contact with oxygen. You may cause a fire or hurt yourself and others. Do not do this. If you think there is a problem with your battery, please contact a professional. Return it for testing, repair and replacement. Turning on the battery yourself is not worth the risk.
Get electronic battery advice from experts
Now you know that proper maintenance and storage of electric bicycle batteries can extend the life of high-quality batteries. Properly maintained lithium-ion batteries can last three to five years. A neglected battery may be damaged in a season or less. This is the last tip for maintaining electronic batteries. Always buy quality batteries from people you trust. We have everything from electric bicycle parts to retrofit kits.
If you are looking for a new way of commuting or want a healthier lifestyle, we are here to help you. Visit our website to learn more about electric bikes and electric scooter or please leave information to us.